Locating the retainers:
There are a few different styles of padlocks, most will have pin retainers others will use a brass cover. The retainers for the cylinder and shackle will be on the face of the padlock, and for the type using the brass cover it will be in an extra pin hole under the cover.
i see the pinhole.
Drilling:
It is not easy but with a careful look we can see the retaining pins. Though they are not clear, they will give a fair idea of where to drill. To drill the retaining pins, select the correct sized drill bit and place it into the chuck of your press (make sure it is all tight).
We then place the lock into your vice and tighten* to reduce the risk of the lock slipping in the vice.
As we can see the holes, bring the drill down on the centre of each retainer (the drill is turned OFF for this). It will leave an accurate dent to guide the drill bit for accurate drilling (you can also use a metal punch). After all is setup and you are happy with the way it has been marked we then proceed to drilling each pin.
Each retainer should be drilled until the resistance is relieved in the press handle. Once they are all drilled you will be able to remove each pin. (The same method is used when drilling the cylinder and shackle retaining pins, though it doesn’t matter as much if you over drill the pin)
this part confuses me. what is the point of that little hole in relation to where i want to drill? am i drilling on the side of the lock, just using what i can see through that little hole as a guide? then drilling down into each pinstack?
Plugging the holes.
After we have repinned or rekeyed the cylinder we can proceed to plugging the pin columns. There are many possible ways to do this but there are a few that I have found to work particularly well with brass padlocks and my practice locks.
i get this part but i might have to see it to understand it entirely.