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Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Information about locks themselves. Questions, tips and lock diagram information should be posted here.

Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Postby GWiens2001 » 8 Nov 2014 17:45

American AC20 padlock core swap

This is just a short post on how to remove the core from an American A20 padlock. Was sent this lock without a key and a core with keys to make a swap.

The AC20 lock looks like this:

Image

And is a dual-sided wafer lock.

Image

It was already unlocked when it arrived, but it is easier to get the core out with the plug turned to the unlock position as it takes spring tension off the core. So picked it.

Image

Now if you look into the shackle hole, you will see… nothing! :P

Image

But that is OK, because you are not supposed to see anything yet. Now get a piece of soft wood, a rawhide mallot, or a plastic mallot… anything that will not mar the lock when the lock is rapped a couple times against it. Then hold the padlock by the shackle with the open shackle hole of the lock body facing downwards, and rap it a couple times on the mallot with the side of the lock.

Image

Now look in the shackle hole…

Image

There is a pin at the bottom of the lock body starting to move into the hole. (Moving upwards in the picture. Still not moved all the way yet, so rap it a couple more times.

Image

And a little more:

Image

Finally! When the pin has moved to the far side of the hole, you are done with knocking the lock into submission. For now. :twisted:

Now use a hook to catch the inside of the plug and give it a tug. The core will come out.

Image

If you look at the core with the keys on the right, you can see the groove that the pin slides into to lock the core in the lock body. On the left, the groove is facing down. This grove limits plug rotation past the unlock position, or past the key removal point when locked. (This lock is not key retaining, but it only opens when turned clockwise.)

Now look in the lock body where the core went. Near the outermost point on the side facing the shackle hole, you will see a hole.

Image

That is where the pin is located. If you push the pin out of the shackle hole, it will show itself and how it holds in the core…

Image

If you use tweezers, you could pull out the pin if you wanted. Just swapping cores on this lock, so it gets pushed back towards the shackle hole. Insert the new core using the key, then rap the lock on the mallot again to move the pin back in, retaining the core in the lock again.

Don’t forget to try your key BEFORE locking the lock again to be sure the cam is lined up correctly. If it is, then you are done. As is this write-up. Hope it helps someone out. :mrgreen:

Gordon
Just when you finally think you have learned it all, that is when you learn that you don't know anything yet.
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Re: Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Postby Raymond » 8 Nov 2014 19:25

Hey Gordon,

Nice photos.

But your explanation is missing one very small fact. There is a screw that goes down into the bottom of the shackle hole to prevent the plug retainer pin from being rapped out when the lock is locked.

FYI. When these locks get really weathered or just dirty the pin will not move. However, after picking and removing the screw, drill a hole through the keyway at an appropriate angle with a 3/64 drill bit and push the pin back. The hole is practically invisible afterward unless you are specifically looking for it.
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Re: Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Postby Squelchtone » 8 Nov 2014 19:33

Image
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Re: Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Postby GWiens2001 » 8 Nov 2014 20:29

That is a good thread, Squelchtone.

And Raymond, you are right. Did not include a picture of the screw. I should have mentioned the screw, but could not take a picture of it, as the owner of the lock still has the screw somewhere east of the Mississippi. :D

Gordon
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Re: Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Postby jeffmoss26 » 8 Nov 2014 22:40

Yeah, about that screw... :)
"I tried smoking a blank once. I was never able to keep the tip lit long enough to inhale." - ltdbjd
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Re: Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Postby billdeserthills » 8 Nov 2014 23:04

These locks like American's other double sided key locks are susceptible to plug pullers, which is why they aren't seen around as much anymore.
I use the H-10 model on my Harley, which comes apart the same way, but I keep hoping someone will steal it so I can get a chopper
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Re: Core removal on an American AC20 Padlock

Postby GWiens2001 » 9 Nov 2014 10:31

billdeserthills wrote:These locks like American's other double sided key locks are susceptible to plug pullers, which is why they aren't seen around as much anymore.
I use the H-10 model on my Harley, which comes apart the same way, but I keep hoping someone will steal it so I can get a chopper


Interesting to know, Bill. :) Not encouraging the latter part of your statement, but you are about three hours from Nogales.

Gordon
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