Buggs41 wrote:In the 'laws' thread, I believe that posession with intent to......yada,yada.... Is the normal verbage of the laws written.
Not the way I read the law. Yes, it does have the standard "with intent", but the sticky part - and the part they could hang you with if they wanted to - would be this:
353. (1) Every one who
(b) purchases or has in his possession in a province an automobile master key otherwise than under the authority of a licence issued by the Attorney General of that province,
is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years.
Exception
<snip>
(2) A licence issued by the Attorney General of a province as described in paragraph (1)(a) or (b) may contain such terms and conditions relating to the sale, offering for sale, advertising, purchasing, having in possession or use of an automobile master key as the Attorney General of that province may prescribe.
Fees
<snip>
(5) The definitions in this subsection apply in this section.
"automobile master key"
«passe-partout d’automobile »
"automobile master key" includes a key, pick, rocker key or other instrument designed or adapted to operate the ignition or other switches or locks of a series of motor vehicles.
"licence"
«licence »
"licence" includes any authorization.
I've highlighted in red the pertinent parts. Notice that, in this particular section that applied to an "automobile master key", there is no mention of intent whatsoever. Simple possession, without a license, is illegal. Even the purchasing of said tools is illegal. Notice that any one of your run-of-the-mill SouthOrd pick sets would meet the criteria for "automobile master key".
Interestingly enough, the wording of this plays in my favor (in Manitoba), but plays against someone in BC or Alberta (and possibly Saskatchewan? Not sure...). Because the Province of Manitoba does not issue licenses to locksmiths, it is impossible for a professional, trading locksmith to comply with the possession laws. It has never been tested in a Manitoba court, but I (personally) believe that non-existence of a provincial license would negate the legal requirements to have such a license. In other words, my defense, if ever I needed one, would be "No, I don't have a license, and you just tell me how I might go about applying for one."
I figure that if I'm breaking the law carrying picks in Manitoba, so is every locksmith out there.
FWIW, the previous two sections of the Criminal Code of Canada do mention possession of implements of burglary, and they do include the standard "intent" clause.
Cheers,
db