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Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Information about locks themselves. Questions, tips and lock diagram information should be posted here.

Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby mechanical_nightmare » 19 Oct 2013 10:00

Hello to all fellow lock enthusiasts; for a while now I have been documenting locks in use in my country and I decided to start a thread about them because I feel they are not quite represented here. Mind you not all of these locks are Turkish made, some are foreign made and simply in use here.

Let’s begin with door locks: On street-level main entrance doors of apartment buildings, businesses and warehouses you will mostly find rim cylinder locks incorporated with an electric striker and installed as a single unit, such as the following examples:

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As you can see these are all Kale Kilit rim cylinders. They are very commonly used, and almost equally as common I see them installed upside-down:

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Otomatsan is another manufacturer that produces these rim locks, though they are less common.

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– A single Euro cylinder on a street-level door, an unusual setup.

Entrances of private residences and individual apartments are almost always secured using Euro profile cylinders. The majority of these are pinned with spools to increase pick resistance. A very common combination is a Kale dimple cylinder along with a second Kale or Fayn cross lock deadbolt for added security.

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Deadbolt cross lock, either Fayn Kilit or Kale Kilit brand.

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Kale dimple cylinder.

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Cross lock from inside the residence, also showing the attachment point for a heavy steel anti-burglar bar with Buddha-style warded padlock.

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Kale dimple locks in spring latchbolt / mortice configuration

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The above are all popular setups for securing residences. Especially in urban neighbourhoods, a heavy steel door with two cylinders, usually one standard cylinder and one dimple lock is common. A lot of residences use steel doors with multiple bolts that provide greater resistance against destructive entry.

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An example of Kale Kilit’s steel door boltwork.

The name Kale means fortress in Turkish. Kale is also a producer of steel doors, related hardware and alarm systems as well as locks. They have about 70% market share of locks in Turkey and export to many other countries. In that respect, Kale Kilit is much like what Kwikset or Schlage is in the US. While I admit they are difficult to pick for my level, most Kale locks can not be considered high security. The KALE YGS dimple cylinder (http://oi43.tinypic.com/2uxwwec.jpg) with spools, trap pins, anti-snap and anti-drill features comes closest to high security but they have no sidebar-type locks that are exceptionally pick resistant. It is also very easy to get keys cut.

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As displayed above, another type of commonly used door hardware is protective steel rosettes to prevent snapping-drilling-plug pulling. The rosettes also make it difficult to identify the lock properly, they are so common in fact that I have seen specially made rosette pullers in locksmiths’ toolboxes.

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Most stores and businesses having glass doors use this kind of configuration along with shutters. I would imagine it would be awkward trying to pick or otherwise manipulate a cylinder installed in this fashion.

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Aris and Kale Euro cylinders on UPVC doors.

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A less-common brand, Özruh.

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A no-name Euro cylinder, used to operate an elevator.

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Picked Euro cylinders from my collection. (ITO, Yale, DMK)

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Kale standard Euro cylinders; the norm.

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A lever lock, probably Kale. These are not widely used, even though Kale claims that their lever locks are “impossible to impression”.

As for padlocks, here it goes:

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Above is a Yale padlock; I have a surprisingy hard time picking this same model in my collection. Interestingy, one blast from an EPG immediately rips it open.

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Low security padlocks such as these are commonly used to affix parking barriers, electrical fuse boxes and other infrastructure.

Yuma Kilit is another Turkish manufacturer; their padlocks are very common but can be picked and comb picked easily. Their catalog shows Euro cylinder locks too but I’ve never seen one in use.

Here are some Yuma padlocks:

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Tri-Circle appears to be a popular padlock for many applications:

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Again, a Kale rim cylinder installed upside down, next to a Tri-Circle shutter lock.

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A Tri-Circle dimple padlock, hard make out in the photo.

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The Tri-Circle made Abloy-clone disc lock provides a pretty good level of security against many attacks I think.

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Viro, of Itay.

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An American Masterlock; I have seen these in hardware stores but this is the only one in use I’ve seen so far.

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Assorted low-security padlocks, as always including Kale.

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Disc-lock cat :)

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Tubular, disc-detainer and dimple locks such as these are commonly used to secure bicycles and motorcycles here, same as anywhere else.

Some locks that were interesting to see were high-security pump locks, Medeco M3 and Biaxials and Mul-T-Lock’s on embassies and banks, but I could not take pictures for obvious reasons.

Anyways I hope you have enjoyed this “lock safari”.
If you do not manipulate the lock, then the lock will manipulate you
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby GWiens2001 » 19 Oct 2013 11:25

Thank you for the look into the world of Turkish locks. :-D Have not seen some of those brands.

Noticed that many of the euro-profile locks are installed with a significant portion sticking out the front of the door. A shield would help keep those locks from being snapped. Or the correct lock size for the door.

Like seeing how well made some of those doors are... good steel doors.

Gordon
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby phrygianradar » 20 Oct 2013 1:00

Thank you for this post, I love looking at all the diverse locks from other parts of the world. I would love to have a nice strong door like some of those on my home!
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby ARF-GEF » 20 Oct 2013 11:47

Am I the only one who only sees the word "Image" instead of the actual picture? :S :S
I would love to see the pics it's very tantalising :)
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby GWiens2001 » 20 Oct 2013 14:20

It is just you, ARF-GEF. You need to teach your computer
Turkish! ;-)

Gordon
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby Achyfellow » 20 Oct 2013 15:09

That is amazing! I am seeing SO MANY coincidences with the locks used in my country too! I wonder if those lock choices are common among other European countries too.

Thanks a lot for the photos :D
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby mechanical_nightmare » 21 Oct 2013 1:48

Thanks everyone for the feedback. The reason so many steel doors are installed is because burglary is a big problem here. I did my military service in the military police (Gendarmerie) and we went to many burglary scenes with our officers. Without exception, it was always destructive entry, done crudely with pry bars, hammers, etc.

From the pictures the door marked number 7, and possibly the Otomatsan lock have been bypassed with disastrous consequences; someone stole the equivalent of about $1,000 in cash, my dry-suit for scuba diving, two cameras and a laptop from my friends place with 5 people asleep inside. (The nerve...) We think the street entry door (Otomatsan) was probably left open, or picked/bumped, and then the thief loided the unlocked door of apartment number 7. It was wide open the next morning. The police were not helpful and the guy got away with it, I hope he pays for it someday...
If you do not manipulate the lock, then the lock will manipulate you
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby femurat » 21 Oct 2013 4:05

Thanks for the lock safari, it's interesting to see locks from all around the world.
Many pictures could have been taken here in Italy as well, and in many other European countries (except for the brand names obviously).

Cheers :)
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby ARF-GEF » 21 Oct 2013 15:24

GWiens2001 wrote:It is just you, ARF-GEF. You need to teach your computer
Turkish! ;-)

Gordon

I'll red up Turkish newspapers for it every night :D
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby mechanical_nightmare » 22 Oct 2013 1:08

Many pictures could have been taken here in Italy as well


If I remember correctly the Italians have rather unique lever and pump locks. Maybe you can photograph some of them and share them with us, it would make for an interesting post.
If you do not manipulate the lock, then the lock will manipulate you
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby scudo » 30 Mar 2014 15:39

Back out to Turkey in May from the UK, cant wait to tackle a few of whatever locks I come across. I had brought back an ITO euro style which was on my front door in Turkey and a sneeze would unlock it, but as mentioned they tend to break in with brute force.
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Re: Turkish Locks in Use – Photo Intensive

Postby mechanical_nightmare » 21 Apr 2014 3:27

ITO, Yuma, DAF are quite easy to pick. I'd rank them on about the same level as Kwikset. If you are looking for more of a challenge, KALE Euro cylinders, specifically their dimple locks are more difficult for me.
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